Dear everyone: I have a problem about analysing an android memory these days. I am new to android memory forensic,and i analyse the windows memory before.But i think analysing an android memory may more interesting and valuable. I have followed the url "https://code.google.com/p/volatility/wiki/ AndroidMemoryForensics#Build_a_Volatility_Profile" ,and i have done successfully. Now, by useing lime i can get my android memory, my android is samsung9001, and the memory file is ram.lime (almost 400M size). But the problem is that: when i use volatility2.3_beta to analyse the android memory , volatility can't identify the profle that i created. The output is below： Volatile Systems Volatility Framework 2.3_beta Offset Name Pid Uid Gid DTB Start Time ---------- -------------------- --------------- --------------- ------ ---------- ---------- No suitable address space mapping found Tried to open image as: MachOAddressSpace: mac: need base LimeAddressSpace: lime: need base WindowsHiberFileSpace32: No base Address Space WindowsCrashDumpSpace64: No base Address Space HPAKAddressSpace: No base Address Space VirtualBoxCoreDumpElf64: No base Address Space VMWareSnapshotFile: No base Address Space WindowsCrashDumpSpace32: No base Address Space AMD64PagedMemory: No base Address Space IA32PagedMemoryPae: No base Address Space IA32PagedMemory: No base Address Space MachOAddressSpace: MachO Header signature invalid MachOAddressSpace: MachO Header signature invalid LimeAddressSpace: Invalid Lime header signature WindowsHiberFileSpace32: PO_MEMORY_IMAGE is not available in profile WindowsCrashDumpSpace64: Header signature invalid HPAKAddressSpace: Invalid magic found VirtualBoxCoreDumpElf64: ELF64 Header signature invalid VMWareSnapshotFile: Invalid VMware signature: 0x0 WindowsCrashDumpSpace32: Header signature invalid AMD64PagedMemory: Incompatible profile LinuxGolfishARM selected IA32PagedMemoryPae: Failed valid Address Space check IA32PagedMemory: Failed valid Address Space check FileAddressSpace: Must be first Address Space ArmAddressSpace: Failed valid Address Space check and i use -dd option the output is: yutruth@ubuntu:~/yutruth-android/volatility$ python vol.py --profile=Linuxsamsung9001ARM -f ~/yutruth-android/ram.lime linux_pslist -dd Volatile Systems Volatility Framework 2.3_beta DEBUG : volatility.plugins.overlays.linux.linux: samsung9001: Found dwarf file home/yutruth/yutruth-android/samsung9001-source/kernel/System.map with 407 symbols DEBUG : volatility.plugins.overlays.linux.linux: samsung9001: Found system file home/yutruth/yutruth-android/samsung9001-source/kernel/System.map with 1 symbols DEBUG : volatility.obj : Applying modification from BashTypes DEBUG : volatility.obj : Applying modification from BasicObjectClasses DEBUG : volatility.obj : Applying modification from ELF64Modification DEBUG : volatility.obj : Applying modification from HPAKVTypes DEBUG : volatility.obj : Applying modification from LimeTypes DEBUG : volatility.obj : Applying modification from MachoTypes DEBUG : volatility.obj : Applying modification from MbrObjectTypes DEBUG : volatility.obj : Applying modification from VMwareVTypesModification DEBUG : volatility.obj : Applying modification from VirtualBoxModification DEBUG : volatility.obj : Applying modification from LinuxKmemCacheOverlay DEBUG : volatility.obj : Applying modification from LinuxMountOverlay DEBUG : volatility.obj : Applying modification from LinuxObjectClasses DEBUG : volatility.obj : Applying modification from LinuxOverlay Offset Name Pid Uid Gid DTB Start Time ---------- -------------------- --------------- --------------- ------ ---------- ---------- DEBUG : volatility.utils : Voting round DEBUG : volatility.utils : Trying <class 'volatility.plugins.addrspaces.macho.MachOAddressSpace'> DEBUG1 : volatility.utils : Failed instantiating MachOAddressSpace: mac: need base DEBUG : volatility.utils : Trying <class 'volatility.plugins.addrspaces.lime.LimeAddressSpace'> DEBUG1 : volatility.utils : Failed instantiating LimeAddressSpace: lime: need base DEBUG : volatility.utils : Trying <class 'volatility.plugins.addrspaces.hibernate.WindowsHiberFileSpace32'> DEBUG1 : volatility.utils : Failed instantiating WindowsHiberFileSpace32: No base Address Space DEBUG : volatility.utils : Trying <class 'volatility.plugins.addrspaces.crash.WindowsCrashDumpSpace64'> DEBUG1 : volatility.utils : Failed instantiating WindowsCrashDumpSpace64: No base Address Space DEBUG : volatility.utils : Trying <class 'volatility.plugins.addrspaces.hpak.HPAKAddressSpace'> DEBUG1 : volatility.utils : Failed instantiating HPAKAddressSpace: No base Address Space DEBUG : volatility.utils : Trying <class 'volatility.plugins.addrspaces.vboxelf.VirtualBoxCoreDumpElf64'> DEBUG1 : volatility.utils : Failed instantiating VirtualBoxCoreDumpElf64: No base Address Space DEBUG : volatility.utils : Trying <class 'volatility.plugins.addrspaces.vmware.VMWareSnapshotFile'> DEBUG1 : volatility.utils : Failed instantiating VMWareSnapshotFile: No base Address Space DEBUG : volatility.utils : Trying <class 'volatility.plugins.addrspaces.crash.WindowsCrashDumpSpace32'> DEBUG1 : volatility.utils : Failed instantiating WindowsCrashDumpSpace32: No base Address Space DEBUG : volatility.utils : Trying <class 'volatility.plugins.addrspaces.amd64.AMD64PagedMemory'> DEBUG1 : volatility.utils : Failed instantiating AMD64PagedMemory: No base Address Space DEBUG : volatility.utils : Trying <class 'volatility.plugins.addrspaces.intel.IA32PagedMemoryPae'> DEBUG1 : volatility.utils : Failed instantiating IA32PagedMemoryPae: No base Address Space DEBUG : volatility.utils : Trying <class 'volatility.plugins.addrspaces.intel.IA32PagedMemory'> DEBUG1 : volatility.utils : Failed instantiating IA32PagedMemory: No base Address Space DEBUG : volatility.utils : Trying <class 'volatility.plugins.addrspaces.standard.FileAddressSpace'> DEBUG : volatility.utils : Succeeded instantiating <volatility.plugins.addrspaces.standard.FileAddressSpace object at 0x6949190> DEBUG : volatility.utils : Voting round DEBUG : volatility.utils : Trying <class 'volatility.plugins.addrspaces.macho.MachOAddressSpace'> DEBUG1 : volatility.utils : Failed instantiating MachOAddressSpace: MachO Header signature invalid DEBUG : volatility.utils : Trying <class 'volatility.plugins.addrspaces.lime.LimeAddressSpace'> DEBUG1 : volatility.obj : None object instantiated: Invalid Address 0x18600040, instantiating lime_header DEBUG : volatility.utils : Succeeded instantiating <volatility.plugins.addrspaces.lime.LimeAddressSpace object at 0x6949150> DEBUG : volatility.utils : Voting round DEBUG : volatility.utils : Trying <class 'volatility.plugins.addrspaces.macho.MachOAddressSpace'> DEBUG1 : volatility.utils : Failed instantiating MachOAddressSpace: MachO Header signature invalid DEBUG : volatility.utils : Trying <class 'volatility.plugins.addrspaces.lime.LimeAddressSpace'> DEBUG1 : volatility.utils : Failed instantiating LimeAddressSpace: Invalid Lime header signature DEBUG : volatility.utils : Trying <class 'volatility.plugins.addrspaces.hibernate.WindowsHiberFileSpace32'> DEBUG1 : volatility.utils : Failed instantiating WindowsHiberFileSpace32: PO_MEMORY_IMAGE is not available in profile DEBUG : volatility.utils : Trying <class 'volatility.plugins.addrspaces.crash.WindowsCrashDumpSpace64'> DEBUG1 : volatility.utils : Failed instantiating WindowsCrashDumpSpace64: Header signature invalid DEBUG : volatility.utils : Trying <class 'volatility.plugins.addrspaces.hpak.HPAKAddressSpace'> DEBUG1 : volatility.utils : Failed instantiating HPAKAddressSpace: Invalid magic found DEBUG : volatility.utils : Trying <class 'volatility.plugins.addrspaces.vboxelf.VirtualBoxCoreDumpElf64'> DEBUG1 : volatility.utils : Failed instantiating VirtualBoxCoreDumpElf64: ELF64 Header signature invalid DEBUG : volatility.utils : Trying <class 'volatility.plugins.addrspaces.vmware.VMWareSnapshotFile'> DEBUG1 : volatility.utils : Failed instantiating VMWareSnapshotFile: Invalid VMware signature: 0x0 DEBUG : volatility.utils : Trying <class 'volatility.plugins.addrspaces.crash.WindowsCrashDumpSpace32'> DEBUG1 : volatility.utils : Failed instantiating WindowsCrashDumpSpace32: Header signature invalid DEBUG : volatility.utils : Trying <class 'volatility.plugins.addrspaces.amd64.AMD64PagedMemory'> DEBUG1 : volatility.utils : Failed instantiating AMD64PagedMemory: Incompatible profile Linuxsamsung9001ARM selected DEBUG : volatility.utils : Trying <class 'volatility.plugins.addrspaces.intel.IA32PagedMemoryPae'> DEBUG1 : volatility.utils : Failed instantiating IA32PagedMemoryPae: Failed valid Address Space check DEBUG : volatility.utils : Trying <class 'volatility.plugins.addrspaces.intel.IA32PagedMemory'> DEBUG1 : volatility.utils : Failed instantiating IA32PagedMemory: Failed valid Address Space check DEBUG : volatility.utils : Trying <class 'volatility.plugins.addrspaces.standard.FileAddressSpace'> DEBUG1 : volatility.utils : Failed instantiating FileAddressSpace: Must be first Address Space DEBUG : volatility.utils : Trying <class 'volatility.plugins.addrspaces.arm.ArmAddressSpace'> DEBUG1 : volatility.obj : None object instantiated: No suggestions available DEBUG1 : volatility.utils : Failed instantiating ArmAddressSpace: Failed valid Address Space check No suitable address space mapping found Tried to open image as: MachOAddressSpace: mac: need base LimeAddressSpace: lime: need base WindowsHiberFileSpace32: No base Address Space WindowsCrashDumpSpace64: No base Address Space HPAKAddressSpace: No base Address Space VirtualBoxCoreDumpElf64: No base Address Space VMWareSnapshotFile: No base Address Space WindowsCrashDumpSpace32: No base Address Space AMD64PagedMemory: No base Address Space IA32PagedMemoryPae: No base Address Space IA32PagedMemory: No base Address Space MachOAddressSpace: MachO Header signature invalid MachOAddressSpace: MachO Header signature invalid LimeAddressSpace: Invalid Lime header signature WindowsHiberFileSpace32: PO_MEMORY_IMAGE is not available in profile WindowsCrashDumpSpace64: Header signature invalid HPAKAddressSpace: Invalid magic found VirtualBoxCoreDumpElf64: ELF64 Header signature invalid VMWareSnapshotFile: Invalid VMware signature: 0x0 WindowsCrashDumpSpace32: Header signature invalid AMD64PagedMemory: Incompatible profile Linuxsamsung9001ARM selected IA32PagedMemoryPae: Failed valid Address Space check IA32PagedMemory: Failed valid Address Space check FileAddressSpace: Must be first Address Space ArmAddressSpace: Failed valid Address Space check Search the problem by google and i find some others have the same problem,but i can't find the solution. By the way, i know few people submit the problem last September and a week ago, and i know volatility can't support many Linux/android profile now, but i have create the profile for my android and just volatility can't identify:-( I do these things under the ubuntu10.04 on the vmware, and i don't download the newest dwarfdump, i just use " apt-get install dwarfdump" on the ubuntu10.04, and i am sure the CC_PATH and some PATH Variable is true. I may think the dwarf execute file is wrong. Thinks for your attention and sorry for my english. The attachment are my profile zip and dwarfdump execute file. Hope to get your apply soon ^_^( I may be mad for the problem)